Bar Code Medication Administration Main Goal Discussion
Question
Describe how key individuals’ roles are affected by BCMA implementation in a hospital setting.
Expert Answer
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Bar Code Medication Administration(BCMA) is an inventory control system that uses barcodes to prevent human errors in the distribution of prescription medications at hospitals. The goal of BCMA is to make sure that patients are receiving the correct medications at the correct time by electronically validating and documenting medications. KEY INDIVIDUAL ROLES ARE AFFECTED BY BCMA implementation in a hospital setting:
Explanation:
A BCMA system consists of a barcode printer, a barcode reader, a mobile computer ,a computer server and software. Each drug in the hospital is labelled with unique barcode. When a patient is prescribed medication, it is faxed, sent electronically or hand delivered to the hospital’s pharmacy and entered into a computer system by a pharmacist. The pharmacist dispenses the barcode dose of the drug to the patient’s floor. When it’s time for the clinician to administer the medication ,he uses a handheld device to scan the barcodes on his identification badge ,the patient’s wristband and the drug. If the barcode point -of-care( BPOC) system cannot match the drug to be given with the order in the system, it alerts the clinician with a visual warning.
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BCMA main goal is to prevent medication errors to enhance patient safety and prevent patient harm.
Explanation:
Medication use is a complex process involving medical practitioners, pharmacists and nurses. It is undeniable fact that medication errors occur in all healthcare settings. The aim of the clinical innovation is to assist nurses in the process of medication administration through the use of the BCMA. Doctors ,nurses and other staff in hospital setting are protecting the patient’s five rights: 1)The right patient 2)The right medication 3)The right time 4)The right dosage 5)The right route of delivery
Final answer
The number of medication errors can be decreased by a BCMA process. It takes teamwork with pharmacy, nursing and IT for a successful BCMA program. Reporting can be used to increase compliance and identify system issues. Bar Code Medication Administration Main Goal Discussion